Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable costs per unit
= $20 - $15
= $5
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin per unit / Selling price per unit
= $5 / $20
= 0.25
A.
Break-even volume = Fixed costs / Contribution margin per unit
= $250,000 / $5
= 50,000 units
B.
Break-even revenues = Fixed costs / Contribution margin ratio
= $250,000 / 0.25
= $1,000,000
C.
Volume required = (Fixed costs + Desired profit) / Contribution margin per unit
= ($250,000 + $300,000) / $5
= 110,000 units
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