Solution :
Given that,
n = 3130
x = 1402
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 1402 / 3130 = 0.452
1 - = 1 - 0.452 = 0.548
At 99% confidence level
= 1 - 99%
= 1 - 0.99 =0.01
/2
= 0.005
Z/2
= Z0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576 (((0.452 * 0.548) / 3130)
= 0.023
A 95% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
± E
0.452 ± 0.023
(0.429 , 0.475)
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