The following table provides a probability distribution for the random variable y. y f(y)
3 0. 20
5 0. 20
7 0. 30
9 0. 30
a. Compute E(y) (to 1 decimal).
b. Compute Var(y) and σ (to 2 decimals).
Var(
y)
σ
Solution:
Given that,
y | f(y) | y*f(y) | y^2*f(y) |
3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.8 |
5 | 0.2 | 1 | 5 |
7 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 14.7 |
9 | 0.3 | 2.7 | 24.3 |
Sum= | 1 | 6.4 | 45.8 |
Mean :
E(Y) = Y * f(Y)
= 6.4
Variance :
V(Y) = Y2 * P(Y) - ()2
= 45.8 - ( 6.4 )2
= 4.84
Standard deviation:
= Y2 * f(Y) - ()2
= V(y)
= 4.84
= 2.20
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