The following data are from an experiment designed to investigate the perception of corporate ethical values among individuals who are in marketing. Three groups are considered: management, research and advertising (higher scores indicate higher ethical values).
Marketing Managers | Marketing Research | Advertising |
4 | 4 | 7 |
3 | 4 | 8 |
2 | 3 | 7 |
3 | 3 | 6 |
4 | 4 | 7 |
2 | 3 | 7 |
a. Compute the values identified below (to 2 decimal, if necessary).
b. Use a=.05 to test for a significant difference in perception among the three groups.
Calculate the value of the test statistic (to 2 decimals).
c. Using a=.05, determine where differences between the mean perception scores occur.
Calculate Fisher's LSD value (to 2 decimals)
d. Test whether there is a significant difference between the means for marketing managers (1), marketing research specialists (2), and advertising specialists (3).
Difference xbar1-xbar2 xbar1-xbar3 xbar2-xbar3 |
Absolute Value |
Conclusion |
From the given data:
a)
sum of square; treatment= | 57.00 |
sum of square; error= | 7.50 |
mean square; treatment= | 28.50 |
mean square; error= | 0.50 |
b)
test statistic = |
57 |
The p-value is < .00001
conclude the mean perception scores for the three groups are not all the same.
c)
Fisher's (LSD) for group i and j = (tN-k)*(sp*√(1/ni+1/nj) = | 0.68 |
d)
Difference | Absolute Value | Conclusion |
x1-x2 | 0.5 | significant difference |
x1-x3 | 4.00 | significant difference |
x2-x3 | 3.50 | significant difference |
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