The blood pressure of a person changes throughout the day. Suppose the systolic blood pressure of a person is measured 36 times over several days and the standard deviation of these measurements for the person is known to be σ = 3.6 mmHg. Let μ be the true average blood pressure for that person and let the average of the 36 measurements be 7.1.
Find a upper-bound 90% confidence interval for μ. One can be 90% confident that the true average blood pressure μ for that person is at most b.
What is the value of b? Round your answer to the nearest 0.01.
Solution :
Given that,
=7.1
= 3.6
n = 36
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2 = Z0.05 = 1.645
Margin of error = E = Z/2* ( /n)
= 1.645 * ( 3.6/ 36)
= 0.987
At 90% upper confidence interval is,
+ E
7.1+0.987
8.087
answer 8.087
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