A company has developed a new computer sound card whose average
lifetime is unknown. In order to estimate this average, 200 sound
cards are randomly selected from a large production line and
tested; their average lifetime is found to be 5 years. The 5 years
represents a:
Select one:
A. sample
B. parameter
C. population
D. statistic
Solution:
Given: In order to estimate this average, 200 sound cards are randomly selected from a large production line and tested; their average lifetime is found to be 5 years.
A quantitative characteristic of sample is called statistic, for example sample mean , sample variance etc.
A quantitative characteristic of population is called parameter. for example population mean , population variance.
Since average lifetime is 5 years is from sample of 200 , that is it is a sample mean. thus this is a statistic.
Thus correct answer is: D. statistic
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