Consider the following data:
x | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
P(X=x)P(X=x) | 0.30.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
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Step 2 of 5 :
Find the variance. Round your answer to one decimal place.
Solution:
For variance, first, we will calculate the mean of the distribution
as follows
Mean =
xi*P(xi) = 5*0.3 + 6*0.1 + 7*0.1 + 8*0.3 + 9*0.2 =
1.5+0.6+0.7+2.4+1.8 = 7
X | P(X) | X*P(X) |
5 | 0.3 | 1.5 |
6 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
7 | 0.1 | 0.7 |
8 | 0.3 | 2.4 |
9 | 0.2 | 1.8 |
The variance of the distribution is given as follows:
Variance =
(Xi-mean)^2 * P(Xi) = (5-7)^2*0.3 + (6-7)^2*0.1 + (7-7)^2*0.1 +
(8-7)^2*0.3 + (9-7)^2*0.2 = 1.2+0.1+0+0.3+0.8 = 2.4
Variance = 2.4
X | P(X) | X*P(X) | Xi-mean | (Xi-mean)^2 | (Xi-mean)^2 *P(Xi) |
5 | 0.3 | 1.5 | -2 | 4 | 1.2 |
6 | 0.1 | 0.6 | -1 | 1 | 0.1 |
7 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
8 | 0.3 | 2.4 | 1 | 1 | 0.3 |
9 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 2 | 4 | 0.8 |
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