You have been trapped in a building with 3 hallways, and each of them can lead to your freedom.
Unfortunately for you, each of these 3 hallways has 2 doors. Each of the six doors could be
locked or unlocked independent of any other door. To be able to escape to
freedom through a particular hallway, you require that both the doors in that hallway are
unlocked.
The doors in hallway 1 is independently locked with probability 1/2
The doors in hallway 2 is independently locked with probability 1/3
The doors in hallway 3 is independently locked with probability 1/4
What is the probability that hallway 1 was open (in essence, both doors in hallway A were
unlocked) given that you managed to escape to freedom? Assume that if a hallway is closed you can go back and try another one.
In this context
Probabiliy for a Hallway = 1/3
Probability for hallway to be open = 0.5
Probability for Escape = P(hallway open and door 1 open and door 2 open)
=
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