A company personnel officer wants to estimate the mean time between occurrences of personnel accidents that might provide the potential for liability lawsuits. A random sample of n=30 accidents from the company's records of the time x between an accident and the one proceding gave a sample mean of x-bar = 42.1 days and a standard deviation of s =19.6 days. Find a 90% confidence interval for the mean time between occurrences of personnel accidents possessing the potential for liability lawsuits.
Solution :
Given that,
= 42.1
s = 19.6
n = 30
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 30 - 1 = 29
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,29 = 1.699
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.699 * (19.6 / 30)
= 6.1
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
42.1 - 6.1< < 42.1 + 6.1
36.0 < < 48.2
(36.0 , 48.2)
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