The undergraduate grade point averages (UGPA) of students taking an admissions test in a recent year can be approximated by a normal distribution, as shown in the figure. (a) What is the minimum UGPA that would still place a student in the top 5% of UGPAs? (b) Between what two values does the middle 50% of the UGPAs lie? standard deviation 0.19 and mean of 3.32
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 3.32
standard deviation = = 0.19
(a)
Using standard normal table ,
P(Z > z) = 5%
1 - P(Z < z) = 0.05
P(Z < z) = 1 - 0.05
P(Z < 1.65) = 0.95
z = Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 1.65 * 0.19 + 3.32 = 3.63
minimum UGPA that is 3.63
(b)
Middle 50% as the to z values are -0.674 and 0.674
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -0.674 * 0.19 + 3.32 = 3.19
and
x = 0.674 * 0.19 + 3.32 = 3.45
Two value are 3.19 and 3.45
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