Consider the data in the table collected from four independent populations. |
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
Sample 3 |
Sample 4 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a) Calculate the total sum of squares (SST). b) Partition the SST into its two components, the sum of squares between (SSB) and the sum of squares within (SSW). |
44 |
1414 |
2121 |
44 |
||
77 |
1111 |
2222 |
33 |
|||
88 |
1717 |
2020 |
1111 |
|||
66 |
1313 |
c) Using
alphaαequals=0.050.05,
what conclusions can be made concerning the population means?
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Click the icon to view a table of critical F-scores for
alphaαequals=0.050.05.
a) Determine the value of SST.
SSTequals=nothing
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
b) Determine the values of SSB and SSW.
SSBequals=nothing
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
SSWequals=nothing
(Type an integer or a decimal.)c) Let
mu 1μ1,
mu 2μ2,
mu 3μ3,
and
mu 4μ4
be the population means of samples 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. What are the correct hypotheses for a one-way ANOVA test?
A.
Upper H 0H0:
Not all the means are equal.
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2equals=mu 3μ3equals=mu 4μ4
B.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1not equals≠mu 2μ2not equals≠mu 3μ3not equals≠mu 4μ4
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2equals=mu 3μ3equals=mu 4μ4
C.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2equals=mu 3μ3equals=mu 4μ4
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1not equals≠mu 2μ2not equals≠mu 3μ3not equals≠mu 4μ4
D.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2equals=mu 3μ3equals=mu 4μ4
Upper H 1H1:
Not all the means are equal.What is the critical F-score,
Upper F Subscript alphaFα?
Upper F Subscript alphaFαequals=nothing
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the F-test statistic for this test?
(a) SST = 8,685.21
(b) SSB = 6,993.80
SSW = 1,691.42
(c) The hypothesis being tested is:
H0: µ1 = µ2 = µ3 = µ4
Ha: Not all the means are equal
The critical F-score = 3.708
F-test statistic = 13.78
Sample 1 | Sample 2 | Sample 3 | Sample 4 | |||
44 | 14 | 21 | 44 | |||
77 | 11 | 22 | 33 | |||
88 | 17 | 20 | 11 | |||
66 | 13 | |||||
Mean | n | Std. Dev | ||||
68.8 | 4 | 18.79 | Sample 1 | |||
14.0 | 3 | 3.00 | Sample 2 | |||
19.0 | 4 | 4.08 | Sample 3 | |||
29.3 | 3 | 16.80 | Sample 4 | |||
34.4 | 14 | 25.85 | Total | |||
ANOVA table | ||||||
Source | SS | df | MS | F | p-value | Critical F |
Treatment | 6,993.80 | 3 | 2,331.27 | 13.78 | .0007 | 3.708 |
Error | 1,691.42 | 10 | 169.142 | |||
Total | 8,685.21 | 13 |
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