t is known that the population variance equals 529. With a 0.95 probability, the sample size that needs to be taken if the desired margin of error is 5 or less is ?
Solution :
Given that,
variance = 2 = 529
Population standard deviation = = 2 = 529 = 23
Margin of error = E = 5
At 95% confidence level the z is,
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = [1.96 * 23 / 5 ]2
n = 81.28
Sample size = n = 82
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