Suppose that the proportion of online shopping at Leon’s is 30%. If a given sample proportion is 0.80 and the sample size is 500, a 95% confidence interval would be Select one:
a. 0.80 ± 0.045. b. 0.80 ± 0.035. c. 0.80 ± 0.025. d. 0.80 ± 0.015
Solution :
Given that,
n = 500
Point estimate = sample proportion = = 0.80
1 - = 0.20
At 95% confidence level
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 =0.05
/2
= 0.025
Z/2
= Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.96 (((0.80*0.20) /500 )
= 0.035
A 95% confidence interval is ,
-+E
0.80+-0.035
b. 0.80 ± 0.035
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