For the specified margin of error and confidence level, obtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most the one specified.
margin of ERROR=0.01; confidence level= 90%.
Find n=?
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.5 ( when estimate is not given than assume 0.5)
1 - = 1 - 0. 5= 0.5
margin of error = E =1 % = 0.01
At 90% confidence level z
= 1 - 90%
= 1 - 0.90 =0.10
/2
= 0.05
Z/2
= Z0.05 = 1.645 ( Using z table ( see the 0.05 value in
standard normal (z) table corresponding z value is 1.645 )
Sample size = n = (Z/2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (1.645 / 0.01)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
=6765.06
Sample size = 6765
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