Suppose that your statistics professor tells you that the scores on a midterm exam were approximately normally distributed with a mean of 78 and a standard deviation of 7. The top 15% of all scores have been designated A’s. What is the minimum score that you must earn in order to receive a letter grade A.
Given that,
mean = = 78
standard deviation = =7
Using standard normal table,
P(Z > z) = 15%
= 1 - P(Z < z) = 0.15
= P(Z < z ) = 1 - 0.15
= P(Z < z ) = 0.85
= P(Z <1.04 ) = 0.85
z =1.04 (using standard normal (Z) table )
Using z-score formula
x = z * +
x= 1.04 *7+78
x= 85.28
x=85
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