At wind speeds above 1000 centimeters per second (cm/sec), significant sand-moving events begin to occur. Wind speeds below 1000 cm/sec deposit sand and wind speeds above 1000 cm/sec move sand to new locations. The cyclic nature of wind and moving sand determines the shape and location of large dunes. At a test site, the prevailing direction of the wind did not change noticeably. However, the velocity did change. Sixty wind speed readings gave an average velocity of x = 1075 cm/sec. Based on long-term experience, σ can be assumed to be 280 cm/sec.
(a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean wind speed at this site. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.)
lower limit | cm/sec |
upper limit | cm/sec |
What price do farmers get for their watermelon crops? In the third week of July, a random sample of 42 farming regions gave a sample mean of x = $6.88 per 100 pounds of watermelon. Assume that σ is known to be $1.90 per 100 pounds.
A farm brings 15 tons of watermelon to market. Find a 90% confidence interval for the population mean cash value of this crop. What is the margin of error? Hint: 1 ton is 2000 pounds. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
lower limit | $ |
upper limit | $ |
margin of error | $ |
a)
sample mean 'x̄= | 1075.000 |
sample size n= | 60.00 |
std deviation σ= | 280.000 |
std error ='σx=σ/√n= | 36.1478 |
for 95 % CI value of z= | 1.960 | |
margin of error E=z*std error = | 70.848 | |
lower bound=sample mean-E= | 1004.15 | |
Upper bound=sample mean+E= | 1145.85 |
lower limit= | 1004 | |
upper limit = | 1146 |
2)
for 2nd problem:
lower limit= | 1919.33 | |||
upper limit= | 2208.67 | |||
margin of error= | 144.67 |
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