The lengths of steel rods produced by a shearing process are normally distributed. A random sample of 10 rods is selected; the sample mean length is 119.05 inches; and the sample standard deviation is 0.10 inch. The 90% confidence interval for the population mean rod length is __________.
Select one:
A. 118.99 to 119.11
B. 118.57 to 119.23
C. 119.00 to 119.30
D. 118.89 to 119.51
Solution :
Given that,
sample size = n = 10
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 10 - 1 = 9
t /2,df = 1.833
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.833 * (0.10 / 10)
Margin of error = E = 0.06
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
119.05 - 0.06 < < 119.05 + 0.06
118.99 < < 119.11
The 90% confidence interval for the population mean rod length is (118.99 to 119.11)
option A is correct
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