The Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA®) designation is fast becoming a requirement for serious investment professionals. Although it requires a successful completion of three levels of grueling exams,it also entails promising careers with lucrative salaries. A student of finance is curious about the average salary of a CFA® charterholder. He takes a random sample of 36 recent charterholders and computes a mean salary of $162,000 with a standard deviation of $36,000.
Use this sample information to determine the upper bound of the 90% confidence interval for the average salary of a CFA® charterholder. (Round the "t" value to 3 decimal places.)
solution:
Given that,
= 162000
s =36000
n = 36
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =36 - 1 = 35
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.1
/ 2 = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,35 = 1.812 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.812* ( 36000/ 36) = 10872
The 90% upper bound confidence interval is,
+ E
162000+10872
172872
upper bound of the 90% confidence interval for the average salary of a CFA® charterholder is 172872
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