Question

Suppose that a group of researchers is planning to test a new weight loss supplement. They...

Suppose that a group of researchers is planning to test a new weight loss supplement. They have selected a random sample of 30 people who are trying to lose weight and plan to measure the amount of weight lost after one month of using the supplement. Assume that the researchers know from prior experiments that the standard deviation of weight lost in one month, σ, is 1.1 lb.

To show that the supplement is effective, they plan to use a one-sample z‑test of H0:μ=0 lb against H1:μ>0 lb, where μ is the mean amount of weight lost in one month. They have also determined that, for a test with a significance level of 0.01, the power of the test is 0.7458 if the mean amount of weight lost is actually 0.6 lb.

What is the probability that the researchers will reject their null hypothesis if the mean amount of weight lost is 0.6 lb or more? Give your answer as a percentage, precise to two decimal places.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer:

Ho : μ = 0

H1 : μ > 0

Power the test is the likelihood of dismissing the bogus invalid theory i.e., Ho.

Here we have to discover the likelihood that the specialists will dismiss the invalid theory if the mean measure of weight lost is 0.6 lb or more, that is we have to discover the likelihood of dismissing the bogus invalid speculation.

That is we have to discover the intensity of the test. It is given that intensity of the test is 0.7458.

So required likelihood is 74.58%.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1 Errors & Significance A team of researchers has developed a new weight loss supplement. They...
1 Errors & Significance A team of researchers has developed a new weight loss supplement. They want to know if patients who use the new supplement for four weeks lose any weight. The supplement has some minor side effects including mild headaches and achiness. If the researchers obtain evidence of weight loss they will proceed to produce the supplement commercially and sell it for a large profit. If they do not obtain evidence of weight loss, the project will be...
You have joined a small drug manufacturer. They have developed a weight loss pill. In general...
You have joined a small drug manufacturer. They have developed a weight loss pill. In general people do not lose weight. That is, the weight change of an adult for any 6-month period would average zero. With these “pills” for this sample of 20 people they appear to be losing weight. The weight change is in the table at the end of this test. A plus means the person lost weight, a minus means the person gained weight. You are...
Researchers hypothesize that a new oral contraceptive will produce weight loss. In a study, healthy females...
Researchers hypothesize that a new oral contraceptive will produce weight loss. In a study, healthy females were weighed (lb) at the beginning of a course of the new oral contraceptive. They were reweighed at 2 months. What can the researchers conclude with an α of 0.01? The data are below. initial weight 2-month weight 140 141 137 130 140 158 147 145 148 140 150 119 144 141 144 163 146 145 151 144 a) What is the appropriate test...
A weight-loss company wants to make sure that it's clients lose more weight, on average, than...
A weight-loss company wants to make sure that it's clients lose more weight, on average, than they would without the company's help. An independent researcher collects data on the amount of weight lost in one month from 45 of the company's clients and finds a mean weight loss of 12 pounds. The population standard deviation for the company's clients is known to be 7 pounds per month. Data from 50 dieters not using the company's services reported a mean weight...
Some researchers claim that herbal supplements improve human memory. To test this claim, a researcher selects...
Some researchers claim that herbal supplements improve human memory. To test this claim, a researcher selects a sample of n = 25 college students. Each student is given herbal supplements daily for 6 weeks and then all the participants are given a standardized memory test. For the population, scores on the tests are normally distributed with µ = 70 and σ= 15. The sample of n = 25 students had a mean score of M = 75. Can we conclude...
Researchers hypothesize that a new oral contraceptive will produce weight gain. In a study, healthy females...
Researchers hypothesize that a new oral contraceptive will produce weight gain. In a study, healthy females were weighed (lb) at the beginning of a course of the new oral contraceptive. They were reweighed at 3 months. What can the researchers conclude with an α of 0.01? The data are below. initial weight 3-month weight 140 117 137 130 140 158 147 145 141 140 150 119 144 141 144 163 146 145 151 144 a) What is the appropriate test...
Suppose you are planning to use a test of the population mean when the population standard...
Suppose you are planning to use a test of the population mean when the population standard deviation is known (a z test) to test the following one-tailed hypotheses. H₀: μ ≤ 0 H₁: μ > 0 Since you want to maximize the power of your study, you are considering which factors might decrease power so that you can adjust your plans to avoid them, if possible, before conducting your research. The following are your considerations for decreasing power. Fill in...
Suppose that for the past several decades, daily precipitation in Seattle, Washington has had a mean...
Suppose that for the past several decades, daily precipitation in Seattle, Washington has had a mean of 2.4 mm and a standard deviation of 11.4 mm. Researchers suspect that in recent years, the mean amount of daily precipitation has changed, so they plan to obtain data for a random sample of 195 days over the past five years and use this data to conduct a one-sample ?z‑test of ?0:?=2.4H0:μ=2.4 mm against ?1:?≠2.4H1:μ≠2.4 mm, where ?μ is the mean daily precipitation...
(1 point) A recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association reported the results...
(1 point) A recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association reported the results of an experiment where 40 overweight individuals followed the Weight Watchers diet for one year. Their weight changes at the end of the year had a mean of ?¯=3.1x¯=3.1 kg with a standard deviation of ?=4.7s=4.7 kg. We want to use this data to test the claim that the diet has an effect, that is, that the weight change is higher than 0. 1....
(1 point) A recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association reported the results...
(1 point) A recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association reported the results of an experiment where 40 overweight individuals followed the Ornish diet for one year. Their weight changes at the end of the year had a mean of x¯=3.2x¯=3.2 kg with a standard deviation of s=7.5s=7.5 kg. We want to use this data to test the claim that the diet has an effect, that is, that the weight change is higher than 0. 1. Which...