Suppose that the weight of male babies less than 2 months old is normally distributed with mean 11.5 pounds and standard deviation 2.7 pounds. A sample of 36 babies is selected. What is the probability that the average weight of the sample is less than 11.13 pounds?
For sampling distribution of mean, P( < A) = P(Z < (A - mean)/standard error)
Mean, = 11.5 pounds
Standard deviation, = 2.7 pounds
Sample size, n = 36
Standard error =
=
= 0.45
P(the average weight of the sample is less than 11.13 pounds) = P( < 11.13)
= P(Z < (11.13 - 11.5)/0.45)
= P(Z < -0.82)
= 0.2061
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