A trucking company determined that the distance traveled per truck per year is normally distributed, with a mean of 80 thousand miles and a standard deviation of 11 thousand miles.
What percentage of trucks can be expected to travel either less than 60 or more than 95 thousand miles in a year?
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 80
standard deviation = = 11
a ) P( x < 60 )
P ( x - / ) < ( 60 - 80 / 11)
P ( z < - 20 / 11 )
P ( z < -1.82 )
= 0.0344
P (x > 95 )
= 1 - P (x < 95 )
= 1 - P ( x - / ) < ( 95 - 80 / 11 )
= 1 - P ( z < 5 / 11 )
= 1 - P ( z < 0.45 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.6736
= 0.3264
= 0.0344 + 0.3264
Probability= 0.3608 =36.08%
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