In order to estimate the average time spent on the computer lab
terminals per student at a local university, data were collected
for a sample of 98 students over a one-week period. Assume the
population standard deviation is 1.8 hours.
If the sample mean is 9, then the lower limit for a 90% confidence
interval is
(Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Solution :
Given that,
sample mean =
= 9
Population standard deviation =
=1.8
Sample size = n =98
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 90%
= 1 - 0.90 =0.10
Z=
Z0.10 = 1.282( Using z table ( see the 0.10 value in
standard normal (z) table corresponding z value is
1.282 )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.282 * ( 1.8/ 98
)
= 0.233
At 90%lower confidence interval
is,
- E
9 - 0.233
(8.767)
lower limit for a 90% confidence interval is 8.767
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