The First Chicago Bank is reviewing its service charges and interest-paying policies on checking accounts. The daily balance of a checking account is defined to be the balance in the checking account at 2:00pm.
The bank has found that for all personal checking accounts the mean of all the daily balances is $700 and the standard deviation is $200.
In addition, the distribution of personal checking account daily
balances can be approximated very well with a normal
model.
Question 1. What percentage of the bank's customers carry daily balances between $700 and $1,000?
% (Use 2 decimal places in your answer. Note that
the answer is requested as a percent, that is, a value between 0
and 100).
Question 2. The bank is considering paying interest to customers carrying daily checking account balances in excess of a certain amount. If the bank does not want to pay interest to more than 5% of its checking account customers, what is the minimum daily balance on which it should be willing to pay interest? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar)
dollars
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 700
standard deviation = = 200
1)
P(700 < x < 1000) = P((700 - 700)/ 200) < (x - ) / < (1000 - 700) / 200) )
= P(0 < z < 1.5)
= P(z < 1.5) - P(z < 0)
= 0.9332 - 0.5
= 0.4332
Answer = 43.32%
2)
P(Z > z) = 5%
1 - P(Z < z) = 0.05
P(Z < z) = 1 - 0.05 = 0.95
P(Z < 1.645) = 0.95
z = 1.645
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 1.645 * 200 + 700 = 1029
minimum daily balance = $1029
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