If n=30, ¯xx¯(x-bar)=49, and s=10, construct a confidence
interval at a 90% confidence level. Assume the data came from a
normally distributed population.
Give your answers to one decimal place.
_______< ? < ________
Solution :
Given that,
= 49
s = 10
n = 30
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 30 - 1 = 29
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,29 = 1.699
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.699 * (10 / 30)
= 3.1
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
49 - 3.1 < < 49 + 3.1
45.9 < < 52.1
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