Below are depression scores for women who report experiencing intimate partner violence. These scores were taken from a random sample of 10 women. In the general population, depression scores are normally distributed with a mean (μ) of 31 and a standard deviation (σ) of 2. You hypothesize that this sample is not representative of the general population. Specifically, you hypothesize that these women form a distinct sub-population, with specifically HIGHER depression, relative to the general population. That is, if they have lower depression, that would be treated the same as having the same amount of depression. Conduct a one-sample z-test by answering the following questions.
Data: 33, 36, 34, 29, 35, 30, 36, 33, 30, and 34
a. State the null and alternative hypotheses.
b. Are you going to be using a one- or two-tailed test? Explain the reason for your choice.
c. Find the corresponding critical z-value for Type I error rate (alpha) of α = 0.05.
d. Calculate your observed z-statistic.
e. Compare your observed z-statistic to the critical z-value. What do you conclude regarding the null hypothesis?
f. Calculate and interpret the standardized effect size (Cohen's d).
g. In everyday language, what do you conclude about your research question?
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