Question

A credit reporting agency claims that the mean credit card debt in a town is greater...

A credit reporting agency claims that the mean credit card debt in a town is greater than $3500. A random sample of the credit card debt of 20 residents in that town has a mean credit card debt of $3619 and a standard deviation of $391. At α=0.10, can the credit agency’s claim be supported?

Yes, since p-value of 0.19 is greater than 0.10, fail to reject the null. Claim is null, so is supported
No, since p-value of 0.09 is greater than 0.10, reject the null. Claim is null, so is not supported
No, since p-value of 0.09 is greater than 0.10, fail to reject the null. Claim is alternative, so is not supported
Yes, since p-value of 0.09 is less than 0.55, reject the null. Claim is alternative, so is supported

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Question 192 pts

A car company claims that its cars achieve an average gas mileage of at least 26 miles per gallon. A random sample of eight cars form this company have an average gas mileage of 25.6 miles per gallon and a standard deviation of 1 mile per gallon. At α=0.06, can the company’s claim be supported?

Yes, since the test statistic of -1.13 is not in the rejection region defined by the critical value of -1.55, the null is rejected. The claim is the null, so is supported
No, since the test statistic of -1.13 is in the rejection region defined by the critical value of -1.77, the null is rejected. The claim is the null, so is not supported
Yes, since the test statistic of -1.13 is not in the rejection region defined by the critical value of -1.77, the null is not rejected. The claim is the null, so is supported
No, since the test statistic of -1.13 is close to the critical value of -1.24, the null is not rejected. The claim is the null, so is supported

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer - 1: The statistical software output for this problem is:

One sample T summary hypothesis test:
μ : Mean of population
H0 : μ = 3500
HA : μ > 3500

Hypothesis test results:

Mean Sample Mean Std. Err. DF T-Stat P-value
μ 3619 87.430258 19 1.3610849 0.0947

Hence,

Yes, since p-value of 0.09 is less than 0.10, reject the null. Claim is alternative, so is supported.

Option D is correct.

Answer - 2: The statistical software output for this problem is:

One sample T summary hypothesis test:
μ : Mean of population
H0 : μ = 26
HA : μ < 26

Hypothesis test results:

Mean Sample Mean Std. Err. DF T-Stat P-value
μ 25.6 0.35355339 7 -1.1313708 0.1476

Hence,

Option D is correct.

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