A credit reporting agency claims that the mean credit card debt in a town is greater than $3500. A random sample of the credit card debt of 20 residents in that town has a mean credit card debt of $3619 and a standard deviation of $391. At α=0.10, can the credit agency’s claim be supported?
Yes, since p-value of 0.19 is greater than 0.10, fail to reject the null. Claim is null, so is supported |
No, since p-value of 0.09 is greater than 0.10, reject the null. Claim is null, so is not supported |
No, since p-value of 0.09 is greater than 0.10, fail to reject the null. Claim is alternative, so is not supported |
Yes, since p-value of 0.09 is less than 0.55, reject the null. Claim is alternative, so is supported |
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Question 192 pts
A car company claims that its cars achieve an average gas mileage of at least 26 miles per gallon. A random sample of eight cars form this company have an average gas mileage of 25.6 miles per gallon and a standard deviation of 1 mile per gallon. At α=0.06, can the company’s claim be supported?
Yes, since the test statistic of -1.13 is not in the rejection region defined by the critical value of -1.55, the null is rejected. The claim is the null, so is supported |
No, since the test statistic of -1.13 is in the rejection region defined by the critical value of -1.77, the null is rejected. The claim is the null, so is not supported |
Yes, since the test statistic of -1.13 is not in the rejection region defined by the critical value of -1.77, the null is not rejected. The claim is the null, so is supported |
No, since the test statistic of -1.13 is close to the critical value of -1.24, the null is not rejected. The claim is the null, so is supported |
Answer - 1: The statistical software output for this problem is:
One sample T summary hypothesis test:
μ : Mean of population
H0 : μ = 3500
HA : μ > 3500
Hypothesis test results:
Mean | Sample Mean | Std. Err. | DF | T-Stat | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
μ | 3619 | 87.430258 | 19 | 1.3610849 | 0.0947 |
Hence,
Yes, since p-value of 0.09 is less than 0.10, reject the null. Claim is alternative, so is supported.
Option D is correct.
Answer - 2: The statistical software output for this problem is:
One sample T summary hypothesis test:
μ : Mean of population
H0 : μ = 26
HA : μ < 26
Hypothesis test results:
Mean | Sample Mean | Std. Err. | DF | T-Stat | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
μ | 25.6 | 0.35355339 | 7 | -1.1313708 | 0.1476 |
Hence,
Option D is correct.
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