The computer lab has some new computers. From experience it had been determined that when computers breakdown , the Dell’s do so 40% of the time; IBM computers break down 30% of the time and HP computers break down 30% of the time. What is the probability that in a random sample of 20 computers that break down,7 are from Dell,5 are from IBM and 8 from HP?
Here, we have fixed number of trials (n=20).
Each trial is independent of the other trials.
Each trial has 3 possible mutually exclusive outcomes and each outcome has a fixed probability, 40% of the time; IBM computers break down 30% of the time and HP computers break down 30% of the time.
The sum of these probabilities is 1:
0.40+0.30+0.30 = 1
Therefore, we can use Multinomial distribution.
Given:
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