In a survey, 34% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone. A veterinarian believed this result to be too high, so he randomly selected
180 pet owners and discovered that 58 of them spoke to their pet on the telephone. Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical? Use the
a=0.1 level of significance.
Because np 0 (1−p0) =_______ _______10, the sample size is ________________5% of the population size, and the sample _________ the requirements for testing the hypothesis _________satisfied.
(Round to one decimal place as needed.)
What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
H0: ______ _______ _______versus H1: ______ _______ ______
(Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)
Find the test statistic, z 0.
z 0 =_________ (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Find the P-value.
P- value = _______ (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical?
A.The veterinarian does not have a right to be skeptical. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the true proportion of pet owners who talk to their pets on the telephone is less than 34%.
B.The veterinarian does not have a right to be skeptical. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the true proportion of pet owners who talk to their pets on the telephone is 34%.
C.The veterinarian has a right to be skeptical. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the true proportion of pet owners who talk to their pets on the telephone is less than 34%.
D.The veterinarian has a right to be skeptical. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the true proportion of pet owners who talk to their pets on the telephone is not 34%.
Solution :
p0 = 0.34
n = 180
x = 58
a=0.1
Because np0(1−p0) = 40.39 > ( greater ) 10, the sample size is > ( greater ) 5% of the population size, and the sample is random the requirements for testing the hypothesis is satisfied.
H0: Po >= 0.34 versus H1: Po < 0.34
z0 = -0.50
P- value = 0.309
A.The veterinarian does not have a right to be skeptical. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the true proportion of pet owners who talk to their pets on the telephone is less than 34%.
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