Hill Top Products ran a regression analysis comparing total production and utility costs for the past six months.
SUMMARY OUTPUT |
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Regression Statistics |
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Multiple R |
0.969762217 |
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R Square |
0.940438758 |
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Adjusted R Square |
0.92058501 |
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Standard Error |
360.0073099 |
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Observations |
5 |
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ANOVA |
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df |
SS |
MS |
F |
Significance F |
|
Regression |
1 |
6139184.211 |
6139184.211 |
47.36832487 |
0.006283174 |
Residual |
3 |
388815.7895 |
129605.2632 |
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Total |
4 |
6528000 |
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Coefficients |
Standard Error |
t Stat |
P-value |
||
Intercept |
3056.58 |
454.25 |
6.728812231 |
0.006701298 |
|
X Variable 1 |
1.27 |
0.18 |
6.882465029 |
0.006283174 |
18. To the nearest dollar, what would be the estimated total utility costs if 500 units were produced?
a. |
$ 544 |
b. |
$4,236 |
c. |
$3,692 |
d. |
$3,147 |
19. The regression analysis shows an R square (R2) of .94. Which of the following statements best describes the meaning of R2?
a. |
94 percent of the company's total costs are utility costs. |
b. |
94 percent of the variation in utility costs is NOT explained by the increase or decrease in production. |
c. |
94 percent of the variation in utility costs is explained by the increase or decrease in production. |
d. |
94 percent of the company's total utility costs are fixed utility costs and the remaining 14 percent are variable utility costs. |
A. square decision nodes
B. circle probability nodes
C. branches representing decision alternatives/chance events
D. all of the above
from the regression output
estimated total utility= 3056.58 +1.27 * unit produced
18. the estimated total utility costs if 500 units were produced is
estimated total utility= 3056.58 +1.27 *500 =3691.52 = $3692
option C is true
19) The regression analysis shows an R square (R2) of .94.
option c is true
c. |
94 percent of the variation in utility costs is explained by the increase or decrease in production. |
a) Decision making under risk
c) Decision making under uncertainty
option a and c is true
2 ) A decision tree is a diagram consisting of square decision nodes , circle probability nodes , branches representing decision alternatives/chance events
option d is true
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