Apply the EOQ model to the following quantity discount situation in which D = 450 units per year, Co = $42, and the annual holding cost rate is 20%.
Discount Category |
Order Size |
Discount (%) |
Unit Cost |
1 | 0 to 99 | 0 | $12.00 |
2 | 100 or more | 3 | $11.64 |
What order quantity do you recommend? If required, round your answer to the nearest whole number.
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Answer:
Given Data
From given data,
D = 450 units per year,
Co = $42, and
The annual holding cost rate = H = 20%
Discount Category | Order Size | Discount(%) | Unit Cost |
1 | 0 to 99 | 0 | $12.00 |
2 | 100 or more | 3 | $11.64 |
The annual holding cost rate H = 20%
= 20/100 * 12
=2.4
= 20/100 * 11.64 = 2.328
Formula for EOQ
EOQ =
At order size 0 to 99
This is not feasible as it is not in quantity range ' 0-99 ' units.
At order size 100 or more
This is feasible as it is not in quantity range ' 100 or more ' units.
So, the optional order quantity is 127.429 that is near whole number is 127 units.
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