Test the hypothesis using the P-value approach. Be sure to verify the requirements of the test. Upper H 0 : p equals 0.88 versus Upper H 1 : p not equals 0.88 n equals 500 comma x equals 430 comma alpha equals 0.1
Solution :
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0 : p = 0.88
Ha : p 0.88
= x / n = 430 / 500 = 0.860
Test statistic = z
= - P0 / [P0 * (1 - P0 ) / n]
= 0.86 - 0.88/ [(0.88 * 0.12) / 500]
= -1.376
P(z < -1.38) = 0.0838
P-value = 0.1676
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