According to a government agency, the average workweek for an adult in February February 2018 was 32.3 hours. Assume the population standard deviation for the number of hours worked per week is 6.0 hours. A random sample of 35 adults worked an average of 33.3 hours last week.
b. Identify the symmetrical interval that includes 96% of the sample means if the true population mean is 32.3 hours per week. (lower bound and upper bound)
Solution:
Confidence interval for Population mean is given as below:
Confidence interval = Xbar ± Z*σ/sqrt(n)
We are given
Xbar = 33.3
σ = 6.0
n = 35
Confidence level = 96%
Critical Z value = 2.0537
(by using z-table)
Confidence interval = Xbar ± Z*σ/sqrt(n)
Confidence interval = 33.3 ± 2.0537*6/sqrt(35)
Confidence interval = 33.3 ± 2.0537*1.0142
Confidence interval = 33.3 ± 2.0829
Lower limit = 33.3 - 2.0829 = 31.22
Upper limit = 33.3 + 2.0829 = 35.38
Confidence interval = (31.22, 35.38)
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