Q77 Name any two (2) methods of collecting primary data. [2 Marks]
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Primary data may be collected either through observation or through direct communication with respondents in one form or another through personal interviews. There are several ways of collecting primary data.
These may be:
(i)
. Observation Method:
In observation method, the information is sought by way of
investigator’s own direct observation without asking from the
respondent. The main advantage of this method is that it is free
from subjective biasness, as it is free from respondent’s
willingness. It is, however, an expensive and time consuming
method. Moreover, the information provided by this method is very
limited and some of the more busy people like executives may not be
accessible to direct observation.
ii. Interview Method:
Primary data may be collected either through personal interviews or
through telephonic interviews:
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