The blood platelet counts of a group of women have a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 253.8 and a standard deviation of 60.5. (All units are 1000 cells/muL.) Using the empirical rule, find each approximate percentage below.
a. What is the approximate percentage of women with platelet counts within 2 standard deviations of the mean, or between 132.8 and 374.8?
b. What is the approximate percentage of women with platelet counts between 193.3 and 314.3?
Answer
(A) We know that according to empirical rule, 95% of the data lies
between 2 standard deviation from the mean
So, there will be approximately 95% of data within the range of 132.8 and 374.8
(B) We can write
193.3 as 253.8-60.5, i.e. one standard deviation below the mean
and
314.3 as 253.8 + 60.5, i.e. one standard deviation above the mean
According to empirical rule,
we know that 68% of data values lie within 1 standard deviation from the mean
So, there will be approximately 68% of data within the range of 193.3 and 314.3
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