The proportion of public accountants who have changed companies within the last three years is to be estimated within 4%. The 95% level of confidence is to be used. A study conducted several years ago revealed that the percent of public accountants changing companies within three years was 24. Round up your answers to the next whole number. |
a. | To update this study, the files of how many public accountants should be studied? |
b. |
How many public accountants should be contacted if no previous estimates of the population proportion are available? |
a) From standard normal tables, we get:
P( -1.96 < Z < 1.96 ) = 0.95
The margin of error given here is MOE = 0.04
It is computed as:
The sample proportion here is p = 0.24
Therefore 438 is the minimum sample size required here.
b) For no prior proportion estimate, we use p = 0.5 to get a conservative value of n. So we get here:
Therefore 601 is the minimum sample size required here.
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