Mr. James McWhinney, president of Daniel-James Financial Services, believes there is a relationship between the number of client contacts and the dollar amount of sales. To document this assertion, Mr. McWhinney gathered the following sample information. The X column indicates the number of client contacts last month, and the Y column shows the value of sales ($ thousands) last month for each client sampled. |
Number of Contacts, X |
Sales ($ thousands), Y |
Number of Contacts, X |
Sales ($ thousands), Y |
||||
14 | 24 | 23 | 30 | ||||
12 | 14 | 48 | 90 | ||||
20 | 28 | 50 | 85 | ||||
16 | 30 | 55 | 120 | ||||
46 | 80 | 50 | 110 | ||||
(a) | Determine the standard error of estimate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
Standard error of estimate |
The given data is
Use R to run a linear regression and find the standard error.
X <- c(14,12,20,16,46,23,48,50,55,50)
Y <- 1000*c(24,14,28,30,80,30,90,85,120,110)
fit <- lm(Y ~ X)
summary(fit)
The output is:
Call:
lm(formula = Y ~ X)
Residuals:
Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
-12531 -7130 -1638 6684 12469
Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
(Intercept) -12201.0 6559.6 -1.86 0.0999 .
X 2194.6 175.5 12.51 1.56e-06 ***
---
Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1
Residual standard error: 9310 on 8 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared: 0.9513, Adjusted R-squared: 0.9452
F-statistic: 156.4 on 1 and 8 DF, p-value: 1.565e-06
The standard error of the estimate is calculated as
.
This is same as Residual standard error: 9,310
X = (14, 12, 20, 16, 46,23,48,50,55,50) Y = 1000(24, 14, 28, 30, 80, 30, 90, 85, 120, 110)
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