A study of peach trees showed that the average number of peaches per tree was 2000. The standard deviation of the population is 200. A scientist wishes to find the 99% confidence interval for the mean number of peaches per tree. How many trees does she need to sample to be accurate within 16 peaches per tree?
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation =s = =200
Margin of error = E = 16
At 99% confidence level the z is,
= 1 - 99%
= 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/2 = 0.005
Z/2 = 2.58
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 2.58*200 / 16 )2
n =1040
Sample size = n =1040
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