The general fund budget (in billions of dollars) for a U.S. state for 1988 (period 1) to 2011 (period 24) follows.
Year | Period | Budget ($ billions) |
---|---|---|
1988 | 1 | 3.03 |
1989 | 2 | 3.29 |
1990 | 3 | 3.56 |
1991 | 4 | 4.41 |
1992 | 5 | 4.36 |
1993 | 6 | 4.61 |
1994 | 7 | 4.75 |
1995 | 8 | 5.15 |
1996 | 9 | 5.34 |
1997 | 10 | 5.66 |
1998 | 11 | 6.01 |
1999 | 12 | 6.20 |
2000 | 13 | 6.58 |
2001 | 14 | 6.75 |
2002 | 15 | 6.56 |
2003 | 16 | 6.88 |
2004 | 17 | 6.98 |
2005 | 18 | 7.65 |
2006 | 19 | 8.48 |
2007 | 20 | 8.57 |
2008 | 21 | 8.76 |
2009 | 22 | 8.43 |
2010 | 23 | 8.23 |
2011 | 24 | 8.86 |
(b)Develop a linear trend equation for this time series to forecast the budget (in billions of dollars). (Round your numerical values to three decimal places.)
Tt = ____
(c)What is the forecast (in billions of dollars) for period 25? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
$____ billion
The following table shows a company's annual revenue (in billions of dollars) for 2009 to 2014.
Year | Period (t) | Revenue ($ billions) |
---|---|---|
2009 | 1 | 23.8 |
2010 | 2 | 29.3 |
2011 | 3 | 38.0 |
2012 | 4 | 50.2 |
2013 | 5 | 59.8 |
2014 | 6 | 66.8 |
(b) Develop a linear trend equation for this time series to forecast revenue (in billions of dollars). (Round your numerical values to three decimal places.)
Tt = _____
(c) What is the average revenue increase per year (in billions of dollars) that this company has been realizing? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
$ ____ billion
using minitab>stat>Time series>trend analysis
we have
Trend Analysis for Budget
Data Budget
Length 24
NMissing 0
Fitted Trend Equation
Yt = 3.038 + 0.25392×t
Accuracy Measures
MAPE 3.86548
MAD 0.23538
MSD 0.08389
(b)
Tt = 3.038 + 0.254×t
(c) the forecast (in billions of dollars) for period 25 is 3.038 + 0.254×25=
$9.39 billion
Ans ) using minitab>stat>Time series>trend analysis
we have
Trend Analysis for Revenue ($ billions)
Data Revenue ($ billions)
Length 6
NMissing 0
Fitted Trend Equation
Yt = 12.78 + 9.106×t
Accuracy Measures
MAPE 4.12246
MAD 1.46762
MSD 2.41990
(b)
Tt =12.78 + 9.106×t
(c) the average revenue increase per year (in billions of dollars) that this company has been realizing is
$ 9.106 billion
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