A survey of n = 100 students from a large university revealed that 40 had some fear of the dentist. At the confidence level α = 0.94, the margin of error in your estimate of the proportion who have a fear of dentists is:
A: 0.101
B: 0.113
C: 0.086
D: 0.092
E: 0.081
Solution :
Given that,
n = 100
x = 40
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 40/100=0.4
1 - = 1-0.4 =0.6
At 94% confidence level the z is ,
Z/2 = Z0.03 = 1.88 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2 * ((( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.88 (((0.4*0.6) /100 )
E = 0.092
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