At a certain college, it is estimated that at least 34% of students ride bikes to class. Does this seem like a
valid estimate if, in a random sample of 100 college students, 41 are found to ride bikes to class? Be
sure to state the null and alternative hypotheses. Use a level of significance of 0.05.
Solution :
This is the right tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0 : p =0.34
Ha : p >0.34
= x / n = 41/100=0.41
P0 = 0.34
1 - P0 = 1-0.34=0.66
Test statistic = z
= - P0 / [P0 * (1 - P0 ) / n]
= 0.41 -0.34/ [(0.34*0.66) / 100]
= 1.48
P(z >1.48 ) = 1 - P(z <1.48 ) = 1-0.9306=0.0694
P-value = 0.0694
= 0.05
P-value >
0.0694>0.05
not Reject the null hypothesis .
There is no sufficient evidence to suggest tha
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