Wi-Fi Access A survey of 50 students in grades 4 through 12 found 68% have classroom Wi-Fi access. Find the 99% confidence interval of the population proportion.
Solution:
Confidence interval for Population Proportion is given as below:
Confidence Interval = P ± Z* sqrt(P*(1 – P)/n)
Where, P is the sample proportion, Z is critical value, and n is sample size.
We are given
n = 50
P = x/n = 0.68
Confidence level = 99%
Critical Z value = 2.5758
(by using z-table)
Confidence Interval = P ± Z* sqrt(P*(1 – P)/n)
Confidence Interval = 0.68 ±2.5758* sqrt(0.68*(1 – 0.68)/50)
Confidence Interval = 0.68 ± 2.5758*0.0660
Confidence Interval = 0.68 ± 0.1699
Lower limit = 0.68 - 0.1699 = 0.5101
Upper limit = 0.68 + 0.1699 = 0.8499
Confidence interval = (0.5101, 0.8499)
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