A population's distribution is normal with a mean of 18 and standard deviation of 4. A sample of 16 observations is selected and a sample mean computed. What is the probability that the sample mean is more than 18?
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 18
standard deviation = = 4
n = 16
= 18
= / n = 4 / 18 = 1
P( >18 ) = 1 - P( <18 )
= 1 - P[( - ) / < (18-18) / 1]
= 1 - P(z <0 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.5
= 0.5
probability= 0.5
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