A random sample of size 144 is taken from a population described by the proportion p = 0.75. The probability that the sample proportion is greater than 0.72 is ________.
Solution
Given that,
p = 0.75
1 - p = 1 -0.75=0.25
n = 144
= p =0.75
= [p( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.75*0.25) / 144 ] = 0.036
P( > 0.72) = 1 - P( < 0.72)
= 1 - P(( - ) / < (0.72-0.75) / 0.036)
= 1 - P(z <-0.83 )
Using z table
= 1 -0.2033
=0.7967
probability=0.7967
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