A researcher wishes to estimate the proportion of adults who have? high-speed Internet access. What size sample should be obtained if she wishes the estimate to be within 0.03 with 99?% confidence if ?(a) she uses a previous estimate of 0.48?? ?(b) she does not use any prior? estimates?
Solution :
Given that,
margin of error = E = 0.03
Z/2 = 2.576
(a)
= 0.48
1 - = 0.52
sample size = n = (Z / 2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (2.576 / 0.03)2 * 0.48 * 0.52
= 1841
sample size = n = 1841
(b)
= 0.5
1 - = 0.5
sample size = n = (Z / 2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (2.576 / 0.03)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 1844
sample size = n = 1844
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