A group of statistics students decided to conduct a survey at their college to find the proportion of students who graduate. What is the required sample size to estimate, with a margin of error of .1 and a 80% confidence level, the proportion of students who graduate?
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5
Margin of error = E = 0.1
At 80% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 80% = 1 - 0.80 = 0.20
/ 2 = 0.20 / 2 = 0.10
Z/2 = Z0.10 = 1.28
Sample size = ( Z/2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (1.28 / 0.1)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 40.96 = 41
Sample size = n = 41
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