Solution :
Let X be a random variable which represents the time of prison sentence for second degree murder.
Given that, X ~ N(15, 1.8²)
μ = 15 years and σ = 1.8 years
We have to find P(X > 13 years).
We know that if X ~ N(μ, σ²) then,
Using "pnorm" function of R we get, P(Z > -1.1111) = 0.8667
Hence, the probability that a person sentence is greater than 13 years is 0.8667.
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