The engineering school at a major university claims that 36% of its graduates are women. In a graduating class of 210 students, 90 were females. Does this suggest that the school is believable? Use α = 0.10.
A. |
P-value = 0.0558 < 0.05; reject H0; There is enough evidence to reject the claim that is 36%. |
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B. |
P-value = 0.0384 > 0.01; do not reject H0; There is enough evidence to support the claim that is 36%. |
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C. |
P-value = 0.0384 < 0.10; reject H0; There is enough evidence to reject the claim that is 36%. |
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D. |
P-value = 0.0384 < 0.05; reject H0; There is enough evidence to reject the claim that is 36%. |
Correct option:
C P-value = 0.0384 < 0.10; reject H0; There is enough evidence to reject the claim that is 36%.
Explanation:
H0: Null Hypothesis: p = 0.36 ( The school is believable that 36%
of its graduates are women ) (Claim)
HA: Alternative Hypothesis: p 0.36 ( The school is not believable that 36% of its graduates are women )
n = 90
= 90/210 = 0.4286
= 0.10
Test Statistic is given by:
By Technology,
p - value = 0.0384
Since p - value = 0.0384 is less than = 0.10, the difference is significant. Reject null hypothesis.
Conclusion:
There is enough evidence to reject the claim that is 36%.
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