A researcher believes that the proportion of a community’s population in favor of a new park is greater than the countywide proportion of 0.65. A survey of 67 people in the community reveals that the estimated proportion of the community in favor of it is equal to 0.76. Use alpha = 0.05. State the null and alternative hypotheses, find the test statistic, compare it with the critical value, make a decision, and find the p-value.
solution:
the given information as follows:
sample size = n = 67
proportion of community in favor = = 0.76
the null and alternative hypothesis:
test statistics:
significance level = 0.05
since it is a right tail test,
critical value of z =
since z = 1.89 > 1.645 , so we reject the null hypothesis
p value = 1 - value of z to the left of 1.89 = 1 - 0.9706 = 0.0294
conclusion : there is sufficient evidence that the researcher's believe is right.
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