The better-selling candies are often high in calories. Assume that the following data show the calorie content from samples of M&M's, Kit Kat, and Milky Way II.
M&M's |
Kit Kat |
Milky Way II |
240 |
235 |
200 |
230 |
225 |
228 |
210 |
245 |
202 |
250 |
205 |
190 |
240 |
220 |
180 |
Assuming we don't know about the shape of the population distribution, use the Kruskal-Wallis Test to test for significant differences among the calorie content of these three candies.
State the null and alternative hypotheses.
H0: MedianMM =
MedianKK = MedianMW
Ha: MedianMM ≠ MedianKK ≠
MedianMWH0: All populations of
calories are identical.
Ha: Not all populations of calories are
identical. H0: Not all
populations of calories are identical.
Ha: All populations of calories are identical.
H0: MedianMM = MedianKK =
MedianMW
Ha: MedianMM >
MedianKK > MedianMWH0:
MedianMM ≠ MedianKK ≠
MedianMW
Ha: MedianMM = MedianKK =
MedianMW
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value =
At a 0.05 level of significance, what is your conclusion?
Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference among the calorie content of these three candies. Reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference among the calorie content of these three candies. Do not reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference among the calorie content of these three candies. Do not reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference among the calorie content of these three candies.
Null and alternative hypothesis
H0: MedianMM = MedianKK = MedianMW
Ha: MedianMM ≠ MedianKK ≠ MedianMW
H0: All populations of calories are identical.
Ha: Not all populations of calories are identical
The test statistic is given as H = (12/(N(N+1)) * (∑T2/n) - 3(N+1)
Where T is sum of thanks in a treatment N=15 ,n=5
The value of H is 7.22
p value is .027
At a 0.05 level of significance,our conclusion
is reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there
is a significant difference among the calorie content of these
three candies.
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