1)A manufacturer knows that their items have a normally
distributed length, with a mean of 13.8 inches, and standard
deviation of 3.7 inches.
If 9 items are chosen at random, what is the probability that their
mean length is less than 12.5 inches?
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 13.8
standard deviation = = 3.7
= / n = 3.7 / 9 = 1.2333
P( < 12.5) = P(( - ) / < (12.5 - 13.8) / 1.2333)
P(z < -1.05)
0.1469
Probability = 0.1469
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